78 YEAR OLD MALE WITH FARMER BY OCCUPATION, RESIDENT OF ANNARAM CAME WITH CHIEF COMPLAINTS OF SOB ON EXERTION, PEDAL EDEMA AND GENERALISED WEAKNESS SINCE 20 DAYS

 78 year old male with farmer by occupation, resident of Annaram came with chief complaints of SOB on exertion, pedal edema and generalised weakness since 20 days


HOPI-

Pt was apparently asymptomatic 3 months back, then developed SOB which gradually progressed from grade 2 to 3. 

This was associated with pedal edema and not associated with chest pain or palpitations. 

Orthopnea (+)ve, PND (+)

Not h/o facial puffiness, no decreased urine output, no burning micturition

H/o fever on and off since 2 months


Past history-

Pt was diagnosed with dengue 1 month prior


K/c/o DM since 10 years, on T. Zoryl-m2 po/bd

K/C/O serizure disorder, on T. Carbamazepine 200mg po/od

Not k/c/o HTN, CAD, asthma, CVA, TB


No h/o blood loss, past surgeries, hemorrhoids, hemoptysis, hematuria or Malena

Personal history

Sleep adequate, appetite decreased, bowel movements irregular, bladder regular, occasional alcoholic, non smoker

General examination

O/e- pt is c/c/c

AFEBRILE

BP- 150/80mmgHg

Pr- 81 BPM

Rr-24cpm

SPO2- 99% @ra





Severe pallor (++)

Pedal edema (+), b/l upto knees, pitting type

Clubbing (-)

JVP(-)

Systemic examination

CVS- S1, S2 heard, no murmurs, ?s3, apex in 6th ICS, MCL, no thrills

RS- BAE(+VE), NVBS

P/A- abdomen distended, umbilicus everted, no fluid thrill, soft, BS(+)


Provisional diagnosis-

A- HRef (EF- 35%) with anemia under evaluation with CAD with DM-TYPE2 with seizure disorder with b/l hydroureteroneohrosis secondary to ?calculi

Investigations







ECG


2D Echo













Treatment

Fluid restriction < 1.5L/day

Salt restriction < 2.4g/day

TAB LASIX 20mg PO/BD (if SBP > 110mm 0.8Hg)

TAB ZORY - M2 PO/BD

TAB ECOSPRIRIN - AV (70/20) PO/HS

TAB CARBAMAZEPINE 200mg PO/OD

BP-MONITORING 4th HRly

GRBS 6th HRly
                  8am-2pm-8pm

I/O CHARTING

TEMP CHARTING

Soap notes 22/12/21  
78/M

S- no fever spikes, c/o SOB, not passed stools 

O-
BP- 120/70mmgHg
Pr- 81 BPM
Rr-24cpm
SPO2- 99% @ra
Severe pallor (++)
Pedal edema (+), b/l upto knees, pitting type
Clubbing (-)
CVS- S1, S2 heard,
RS- BAE(+VE), NVBS
P/A- soft, non tender
I/o- 500/900


A- HRef (EF- 35%) with anemia under evaluation with CAD with DM-TYPE2 with seizure disorder with b/l hydroureteroneohrosis secondary to ?calculi

P-
Fluid restriction <1.5l/day
Salt restriction <2.5gm/day
Inj LASIX 40mg iv/bd
T. Zoryl-m2 po/bd
T. Carbamazepine 200mg po/od
Monitor vitals 4th hrly
GRBS- 6th hrly
I/o charting
Daily weight monitoring
T. Ecospirin-AV (75/20) po/od

23/12/21  
Ward
78/M

S- SOB decreased

O-
BP- 130/70mmgHg
Pr- 93 BPM
Rr-20cpm
SPO2- 99% @ra
Severe pallor (++)
Pedal edema (+), b/l upto knees, pitting type
Clubbing (-)
CVS- S1, S2 heard,
RS- BAE(+VE), NVBS
P/A- soft, non tender

A- HRef (EF- 35%) with anemia under evaluation with CAD with DM-TYPE2 with seizure disorder with b/l hydroureteroneohrosis secondary to ?calculi

P-
1. Fluid restriction <1.5l/day
2. Salt restriction <2.5gm/day
3. Inj LASIX 40mg iv/bd
4. Inj Nervigem 1amp in 100ml NS IV OD
5. Inj HAI
6. T. Carbamazepine 200mg po/od
7. T. Ecospirin-AV (75/20) po/od
8.Syp cremaffin 15 ml BD
9. Syp. Potchlor 10 ml in glass of water po/TID
Monitor vitals 4th hrly
GRBS- 6th hrly
I/o charting









Soap notes 25/12/21

S- SOB decreased

O-
BP- 140/80mmgHg
Pr- 98 BPM
Rr-18cpm
SPO2- 99% @ra
Severe pallor (++)
Pedal edema (+), b/l, pitting type
Clubbing (-)
CVS- S1, S2 heard,
RS- BAE(+VE), NVBS
P/A- soft, non tender

A- HRef (EF- 35%) with anemia under evaluation with CAD with DM-TYPE2 with seizure disorder with b/l hydroureteroneohrosis secondary to ?calculi

P-
1. Fluid restriction <1.5l/day
2. Salt restriction <2.5gm/day
3. Inj LASIX 40mg iv/bd
4. Inj Nervigem 1amp in 100ml NS IV OD
5. Inj HAI
6. T. Carbamazepine 200mg po/od
7. T. Ecospirin-AV (75/20) po/od
8.Syp cremaffin 15 ml BD
9. Syp. Potchlor 10 ml in glass of water po/TID
Monitor vitals 4th hrly
GRBS- 6th hrly
I/o charting

1 unit of blood transfusion was done


Investigations

Endoscopy-
No varices
No bleed in stomach
Few vascular ectasia in the antrum,no active bleed


Soap notes 26/12/21

S- SOB decreased

O-
BP- 130/90mmgHg
Pr- 95 BPM
Rr-20cpm
SPO2- 99% @ra
Severe pallor (++)
Pedal edema (+), b/l, pitting type
Clubbing (-)
CVS- S1, S2 heard,
RS- BAE(+VE), NVBS
P/A- soft, non tender

A- HRef (EF- 35%) with anemia under evaluation with CAD with DM-TYPE2 with seizure disorder with b/l hydroureteroneohrosis secondary to ?calculi

P-
1. Fluid restriction <1.5l/day
2. Salt restriction <2.5gm/day
3. Inj LASIX 40mg iv/bd
4. Inj Nervigem 1amp in 100ml NS IV OD
5. Inj HAI
6. T. Carbamazepine 200mg po/od
7. T. Ecospirin-AV (75/20) po/od
8.Syp cremaffin 15 ml BD
9. Syp. Potchlor 10 ml in glass of water po/TID
Monitor vitals 4th hrly
GRBS- 6th hrly
I/o charting

Soap notes 28/12/21

S- SOB decreased

O-
BP- 120/70mmgHg
Pr- 90 BPM
Rr-18cpm
SPO2- 99% @ra
 pallor (+)
Pedal edema (+), b/l, pitting type
Clubbing (-)
CVS- S1, S2 heard,
RS- BAE(+VE), NVBS
P/A- soft, non tender

A- HRef (EF- 35%) with anemia under evaluation with CAD with DM-TYPE2 with seizure disorder with b/l hydroureteroneohrosis secondary to ?calculi

P-
1. Fluid restriction <1.5l/day
2. Salt restriction <2.5gm/day
3. Inj LASIX 40mg iv/bd
4. Inj Nervigem 1amp in 100ml NS IV OD
5. Inj HAI
6. T. Carbamazepine 200mg po/od
7. T. Ecospirin-AV (75/20) po/od
8.Syp cremaffin 15 ml BD
9. Syp. Potchlor 10 ml in glass of water po/TID
Monitor vitals 4th hrly
GRBS- 6th hrly
I/o charting




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